Add a class to movingAvg class for calculation of averages for angle data

This commit is contained in:
Ulrich Meine
2026-07-06 22:31:28 +02:00
parent fb181c1b01
commit da4c66bec2
2 changed files with 128 additions and 6 deletions
+27
View File
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ class movingAvg
int getCount() { return m_nbrReadings; }
void reset();
T* getReadings() { return m_readings; }
T to2PI(T a);
private:
int m_interval; // number of data points for the moving average
@@ -33,6 +34,32 @@ class movingAvg
T* m_readings; // pointer to the dynamically allocated interval array
};
// moving average for angle type of data (wind, course, rotation)
// makes sense for data types double and float; angle in radians [0..2pi]
template <typename T>
class movingAvgAngle
{
public:
movingAvgAngle(int interval)
: m_interval{interval}, m_nbrReadings{0}, m_sumSin{0}, m_sumCos{0}, m_next{0}, m_buffer{nullptr} {}
~movingAvgAngle() { delete[] m_buffer; }
void begin();
T reading(T newReading);
T getAvg();
T getAvg(int nPoints);
int getCount() { return m_nbrReadings; }
void reset();
T* getReadings() { return m_buffer; }
T to2PI(T a);
private:
int m_interval; // number of data points for the moving average
int m_nbrReadings; // number of readings
double m_sumSin, m_sumCos; // sum for angle values should always be double for precision reasons, regardless of class type
int m_next; // index to the next reading
T* m_buffer; // pointer to the dynamically allocated interval array
};
// Include the implementation to satisfy template instantiation requirements
#include "movingAvg.tpp"
+100 -5
View File
@@ -5,11 +5,6 @@
// Extended to template class for handling of multiple data types
//template <typename T>
//movingAvg<T>::movingAvg(int interval)
// : m_interval{interval}, m_nbrReadings{0}, m_sum{0}, m_next{0}, m_readings{nullptr}
//{}
// initialize - allocate the interval array
template <typename T>
void movingAvg<T>::begin()
@@ -86,3 +81,103 @@ void movingAvg<T>::reset()
m_sum = 0;
m_next = 0;
}
// --- End Class movingAvg ---------------
// --- Class MovingAvgAngle ---------------
template <typename T>
void movingAvgAngle<T>::begin()
{
m_buffer = new T[m_interval];
}
// add a new reading and return the new moving average
template <typename T>
T movingAvgAngle<T>::reading(T newReading)
{
double s = std::sin(newReading);
double c = std::cos(newReading);
// add each new data point to the sum until the m_readings array is filled
if (m_nbrReadings < m_interval) {
++m_nbrReadings;
m_sumSin += s;
m_sumCos += c;
} else {
// array is filled; subtract the oldest data point and add the new one
m_sumSin = m_sumSin - sin(m_buffer[m_next]) + s;
m_sumCos = m_sumCos - cos(m_buffer[m_next]) + c;
}
m_buffer[m_next] = newReading;
if (++m_next >= m_interval)
m_next = 0;
return getAvg();
}
// return the current moving average
template <typename T>
T movingAvgAngle<T>::getAvg()
{
if (m_nbrReadings == 0)
return 0;
// check size of vector; if near 0, set it to 0
const double len = m_sumSin * m_sumSin + m_sumCos * m_sumCos;
if (len < 1e-24)
return 0.0; // average direction undefined
return static_cast<T>(to2PI(std::atan2(m_sumSin, m_sumCos)));
}
// return the current moving average for a subset of the data, the most recent nPoints readings.
// for invalid values of nPoints, return zero.
template <typename T>
T movingAvgAngle<T>::getAvg(int nPoints)
{
if (nPoints < 1 || nPoints > m_interval || nPoints > m_nbrReadings)
return 0;
double sumSin = 0.0;
double sumCos = 0.0;
int i = m_next;
for (int n = 0; n < nPoints; ++n) {
if (i == 0)
i = m_interval - 1;
else
--i;
sumSin += std::sin(m_buffer[i]);
sumCos += std::cos(m_buffer[i]);
}
// check size of vector; if near 0, set it to 0
const double len = m_sumSin * m_sumSin + m_sumCos * m_sumCos;
if (len < 1e-24)
return 0.0; // average direction undefined
return static_cast<T>(to2PI(std::atan2(sumSin, sumCos)));
}
// start the moving average over again
template <typename T>
void movingAvgAngle<T>::reset()
{
m_nbrReadings = 0;
m_sumSin = 0;
m_sumCos = 0;
m_next = 0;
}
template <typename T>
T movingAvgAngle<T>::to2PI(T a)
{
a = fmod(a, M_TWOPI);
if (a < 0.0) {
a += M_TWOPI;
}
return a;
}
// --- End class MovingAvgAngle ---------------